The State of Women in the Pennsylvania Workforce

Pennsylvania Women Stop Closing Wage Gap With Men

New report finds that since 2003, women in PA workforce have watched wages fall

More bad economic news—this time for the 47 percent of the Pennsylvania workforce that is female.

According to a new report from the Keystone Research Center (KRC), the slow-but-steady progress made by Pennsylvania women workers between the late 1970s and the early 1990s—progress in wiping out the so-called “gender wage gap”—has come to a grinding halt.

Since 2003, says KRC’s The State of Women in the Pennsylvania Workforce 2008, women workers have actually lost ground to men, with the 2007 wage gap remaining at almost $4 per hour. Typical Pennsylvania women, the study reports, now earn $13.20 per hour compared to the $17 per hour made by their male counterparts.

To supplement data presented in the report, KRC has made Pennsylvania county-level data on women's economic status available online.

download report | read more

New Research

Young PA Workers Today Earn 10 Percent Less Than Their Counterparts Nearly 30 Years Ago

Greater Education Offers Little Protection for Young Workers Union Membership Significantly Boosts Wages for Young Workers

Despite being better educated, young workers in Pennsylvania now earn 10 percent less than their counterparts did some 30 years ago.

According to a new report co-released by the Keystone Research Center in Harrisburg and the Center for Economic Policy and Research in Washington, D.C., Pennsylvania workers between the ages of 18 and 29 have seen their wages stagnate and the quality of their jobs deteriorate since 1979.

Mark Price, Ph.D., labor economist at the Keystone Research Center, said that after adjusting for inflation, a typical young Pennsylvania worker today earns $1.24 per hour less than similar workers did in 1979.

read more

Statement oN Growing Economic Crisis

Statement Following Release of PA Employment Report for August and in the Context of Continuing Financial Market Turmoil

In the wake of the release of new employment numbers for Pennsylvania on Friday, September 19, and the preceding week’s financial market turmoil, KRC issued a statement renewing its call for a second federal economic stimulus package. KRC urges state lawmakers to encourage national action and do what is possible at the state level to stimulate the economy. A new national economic stimulus package should include revenue-sharing with the states, investment in the country’s workforce, and investment in critical infrastructure needs.

read the statement

Update on PA HoUSing Prices

Home Prices Across PA Tumble

In 15 of 16 PA Metro Areas, Home Prices Are Down From One Year Ago

HARRISBURG, PA—As policy makers in Washington, D.C, scrambled yet again over the weekend to contain our national financial crisis—this time through a government takeover of mortgage giants Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac—there are new signs that the financial crisis is hurting Pennsylvania families: Home prices in the commonwealth and in 15 of its 16 metropolitan areas are falling, according to a new report from the Keystone Research Center (KRC) in Harrisburg.

read more | doWnload report (PDF)| housing issue guide

THE STATE OF WORKING PENNSYLVANIA 2008

National Slowdown Triggered by Falling Housing Prices Cools PA Economy

Even Before Slowdown, Stagnant Wages for Most Workers and Surging Incomes for Very Rich Marked 2001-2007 Expansion

The year-old national economic crisis triggered by rising mortgage foreclosures, falling home prices, and severely stressed financial institutions has already damaged the economy here in Pennsylvania, according to The State of Working Pennsylvania 2008.

KRC research at work

Pennsylvania Awarded Funding as Part of
Major New National Workforce Initiative

Commonwealth and group of 10 foundations and United Ways to receive $500,000 for efforts on behalf of employers and workers

The Pennsylvania Fund for Workforce Solutions, or PFWS, a partnership between the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and 10 Pennsylvania philanthropic organizations has been awarded grants totaling $500,000 from the National Fund for Workforce Solutions (NFWS), a new initiative devoted to creating opportunities for lower-skilled workers while simultaneously increasing economic competitiveness. KRC is the non-profit technical assistance partner of the Commonwealth and Pennsylvania philanthropic organizations on the PFWS project.

read more

Housing Prices in PA

In PA, Home Prices Falling Plus Unemployment Rising Could Equal Further Foreclosures

Freddie Mac, State Figures Support Notion that More Housing Woes May Be on Horizon for Commonwealth

Recent trends in housing prices in Pennsylvania suggest that larger declines lie ahead, researchers at the Keystone Research Center in Harrisburg said today. And, they added, those price declines, coupled with rising unemployment in the state, raise the risk of additional mortgage delinquencies and home foreclosures in Pennsylvania.

read more

RECENT Research

Union Membership Increases Pay of Typical Pennsylvania Worker by 10 Percent

Union membership raises the wages of the typical Pennsylvania worker—the earner right in the middle of the pay scale—by 10.2 percent, according to a new report released jointly by the Center for Economic and Policy Research (CEPR) in Washington, DC, and the Keystone Research Center in Harrisburg.

read more

Inequality Continues to Grow

Income Inequality Grew in Pennsylvania and Most States Over Past Two Decades

Middle- and Low-Income Families Have Made Few Gains since the Late 1990s, and Things Could Get Worse, Economist Says

Senators Clinton, Obama, and McCain need to show that they recognize the problem of growing economic inequality. They also need to offer solutions powerful enough to reverse current trends and to create a 21st century economy in which a rising tide once again lifts all boats.

The scale of the inequality problem in America is approaching that of the late 1920s and early 1930s. Are these candidates offering solutions on the scale of the New Deal?


Stephen Herzenberg
KRC executive director

The income gap between the richest and poorest families, and between rich and middle-income families, grew significantly in most states, including Pennsylvania, over the past two decades, according to a study released today by the Keystone Research Center in Harrisburg and KRC’s national partners, the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities and the Economic Policy Institute.

Since the late 1990s, the report shows, the average income of the poorest fifth of Pennsylvania families decreased by $1,281, from $20,241 to $18,960. Over the same period, the average incomes of the middle fifth and the richest fifth of families were unchanged. The only income group to experience substantial income gains since the late 1990s was the richest 5% of families, who saw their incomes increase by $25,674, from 190,541 to $216,216.

read more | download study | PA Fact Sheet

New ResearcH

African-American Pay Boosted by Union Membership

A new report from the Center for Economic and Policy Research analyzing data from the Census Bureau’s Current Population Survey (CPS), found that unionization raises the pay of African-American workers by about $2.00 per hour. According to the report, black workers in unions are also 16 percentage points more likely to have employer-provided health insurance and 19 percentage points more likely to have an employer-provided pension plan than black workers who are not in unions.

read more | CEPR PAPER

PA HOUSING MARKET

Housing Market Woes Endanger PA Economy, Keystone Research Finds

Bursting Housing Bubble, Rising Foreclosures, and Credit Squeeze Could Mean Hard Times for Many Pennsylvanians

Harrisburg, January 31—The first detailed study of the housing market in Pennsylvania and its major economic has been released by KRC.

The study, A Building Storm: The Housing Market and the Pennsylvania Economy, shows that while the Commonwealth has escaped some of the huge housing-related troubles that have struck neighboring states, Pennsylvania residents should not be lured into a false sense of security.

read more | visit KRC Housing MArket Issue Guide

RURAL PA ISSUES

Stephen Herzenberg on WKOK's Leaders and Lawmakers

Stephen Herzenberg, KRC's executive director, recently visited Sunbury to appear on WKOK radio's Leaders and Lawmakers program. The interview covered a number of topics related to KRC's State of Rural Pennsylvania report, including the new economic development strategies rural areas must adopt if they are to compete in the global economy.

listen to mp3 audio of the WKOK interview

New Unions

Pennsylvania Enters New Era in Labor Relations with Formation of Child Care Union

In an historic vote on October 31st, Pennsylvania home-based child care providers voted to become members of the Child Care Providers United union, CCPUNITED, by a majority of 97%.

The campaign to form a union of Pennsylvania home-based child-care providers caps a decades-long effort by a coalition of teachers, aides, and new unionists. These champions of child-care unionism believe that unionizing workers in a way that fits the field of early childhood education will mean better education for kids as well as better jobs and careers for educators.

The new child-care union brings together licensed home-based providers dispersed across thousands of homes statewide into a single union, and is the kind of union KRC has argued is essential to restoring broadly shared prosperity.

read more